17 Best Techniques for Acrylic Painting


Wed Nov 10, 2021

Do you want to attempt acrylic painting but don't know where to begin? Maybe you've already begun painting but are looking for some advice. Do not worry, we’ve got you covered!

Acrylic paints are excellent for beginners. They're simple to use, dry rapidly, and are less expensive to purchase than oils or watercolors.

A few basic acrylic painting techniques can assist you in getting started and enjoying the creative process. This article will teach you how to use tactics to help you master this creative medium.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   The Requirements for Acrylic Painting

   17 Best Ideas and Techniques for Acrylic Painting

   FAQs

   Summing Up

The Requirements for Acrylic Painting

You'll need to gather your resources before you start your first project.

While some of the methods below need specialized equipment, most easy acrylic paintings may be made with just a few basic supplies:

The Acrylic Paint

Paints are usually divided into two categories: student quality and artist quality.

Many novices choose the former since it is less expensive, then upgrade once they have a better understanding of the art.

You have the option of purchasing a simple set with primary colors, black, and white, or a set with a variety of colors.

If you're new to color mixing, this is a faster method to get started. Choose smaller tubes or jars in any case a little acrylic paint goes a long way.

The Paint Brush

You'll need numerous paintbrushes in various shapes and sizes, such as flat, round, and pointed round.

Backgrounds will be painted with bigger brushes, forms, and objects with medium-sized brushes, and detail works with the tiniest brushes.

Synthetic bristles are frequently preferred by beginners over natural bristles since they hold up better to acrylics and are less expensive.

The Palette

Disposable paper palettes are a great solution for rapid cleanup. A grey or neutral color palette makes color mixing easier, however, white would suffice. A smooth paper plate can be used to make a disposable palette.

Because acrylic paint dries quickly, just squeeze out little amounts at a time. Mist the paint with a spray bottle to keep it moist.

The Canvas

Canvasses come in a variety of forms and sizes. Consider buying a multi-pack if you plan on trying out several of the suggestions below.

Stretched canvases come in a range of sizes, or your local art dealer or framer may create one for you.

Some Masking Tape

You may make a border on your canvas by masking off the rim using masking tape if you want. It'll come in handy for color blocking tasks as well.

Water and Towel

When changing colors, a cup of water can be used to rinse your brushes. To dry your brushes once they've been washed, use a rag or paper towel. Since acrylic paint is a water-based media, always have a supply of water on hand.

After rinsing the brushes with water, use them to paint. A small amount of water may also be useful in preventing paint from drying too rapidly. Replace the water as needed or keep two containers on hand: one for dilution and the other for brush cleaning.

Many art supply companies sell acrylic painting packages for beginners that include everything mentioned above.

>  You may also like this:

What Is Canvas Painting?

Things To Draw When You're Out of Ideas

Acrylic Painting For Beginners - Things To Get Started

17 Best Ideas and Techniques for Acrylic Painting

Are you ready to paint with vibrant colors and create a masterpiece? To begin filling up your canvases, all you need to do is master brush strokes and move on to more intricate ways.

1. The Colour Blocking Technique

The blocking in stage's goal is to completely cover the canvas so that none of the white from your gesso base shows through. This method may be utilized as a guide for subsequent paint applications, allowing the painter to use the colors and tones produced during blocking in as a reference.

Begin by blending colors as you perceive them in your topic or reference. Spend some time experimenting with color mixing if you're new to painting and haven't had much experience with it.

Don't put the color on the canvas until you're sure it's a good match.

For novices, a useful suggestion is to try to neutralize colors so that they look less saturated.

It's simpler to progressively increase the painting's vibrancy in successive layers than it is to tone it down. If they haven't yet mastered how to neutralize their colors, beginners are frequently inclined toward laying down very brilliant colors.

Look for tiny changes in value, tones, and color transitions in your reference. You'll copy this onto your canvas, keeping the shapes and forms exactly as you see them.

In most cases, darker colors will be applied first to the shadows in your painting. This will be done using paint that has been thinned and is fairly transparent. Apply the light color first if there is a huge part of your painting that is lightly toned with dark details.

2. The Stippling Technique

Stippling is a technique for creating a collection of little dots that are commonly employed in landscape painting.

Even though acrylic is a relatively recent media, it was first used for engraving in the 1500s.

Artists today create variable degrees of shadowing based on the proximity and aggressiveness of the assemblage of dots, as well as using various colors to create true depth.

Stippling is closely connected to Pointillism, a style characterized by little dots that flicker softly. Georges Seurat, a French Post-Impressionist painter, popularised the technique.

To get this look, dab the head of your brush on your surface in a repeating dabbing motion. Stippling is a technique for separating color with distinct pigment strokes. Stippling is a technique akin to pointillism, although it is more exact.

3. The Splattering Technique

Splattering is a dynamic, surprising technique that achieves its beauty through the use of energy.

Jackson Pollock popularised it, and he is largely considered as the driving force behind the Abstract Expressionist style today.

Pollock, known as the "splatter artist," used gloss enamel rather than acrylic, applying the color to his canvases with a stick and creating his renowned "drip paintings," which revolutionized the way art is described.

Use a wet brush, dip the bristles in paint, then guide your tool in the direction of the canvas to recreate Pollock's texture using acrylics. If necessary, a stencil can be used to regulate where the paint settles.

4. The Dry Brush Technique

Dry brushing is an easy technique to master.

You may produce a scratchy, rough, uneven movement of lines on your canvas by using a brush that hasn't been dipped in water. For the best result, make sure your brush is completely dry and filled with paint.

Andrew Wyeth, an American realism painter who mostly worked in watercolor, is well-known for his use of the dry brush method to create structure and layering.

Paint using a tiny brush, dipping it in color, splaying the brush and bristles, and squeezing out most of the moisture. Since you can color with your fingertips, there is very little paint left.

Then, when I use the dry brush to stroke the paper, it makes a variety of different strokes all at once, and I begin to develop the shapes of whatever thing it is until they have a true body. Dry brushing is a layer-by-layer process.

5. The Washing Technique

Acrylic paint's capacity to change consistency is one of its most amazing features; it may be applied in thick layers or applied softly to create a thin, transparent tint.

You may get a softness that resembles watercolor by using a washing approach.

To make a transparent wash, dilute your paint with an appropriate amount of water. Keep in mind that acrylic paints dry quickly and are permanent.

6. The Dabbing Technique

Dabbing is a method for "dabbing" color accents onto the surface of a canvas, as the name implies.

Simply apply the paint with rapid, gentle pressure using a stiff bristle brush or a paper towel.

Add numerous layers for extra depth. Dabbing gives your picture movement and is commonly employed to depict bushes or vegetation.

The paintings of French Impressionist painter Claude Monet are an excellent example of dabbing.

Impressionists like Monet studied the effects of light and color, which he often produced with this method, even though he usually worked with oil paint.

7. The Sponging Technique

Sponging, like dabbing, involves applying paint in a springing action with a cellulose sponge, creating an uneven, textured pattern.

Sponging is a wonderful painting technique for novices since it's aesthetically appealing, works well with greenery, and is very simple to master.

This method, like dabbing, originated during the Impressionist era. This is when painters sought to portray the transitory, momentary effects created by a sponge's uneven surface, rather than reality.

8. The Palette Knife Technique

Though this method is a little more complex, it's a simple approach to add texture to a painting's surface and may help you create sweeping flat layers.

To get the effect, apply a thick layer of paint to your canvas using a knife, similar to icing a cake.

Palette knives can be used with a variety of paints to provide texture and thickness to the canvas's surface.


9. The Glazing Technique

A glaze is a thin, transparent layer that is blended with acrylic paint to give the surface a rich, dazzling color and texture.

You may produce a distinctive stained-glass look by layering a transparent glaze over another layer of opaque paint.

Glazing has been used by painters from the beginning of oil painting.

In many of his works, Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer utilized glazing, most notably in Girl with the Red Hat, where the artist's vivid red color was produced by glazing procedures.

10. The Detailing Technique

Detailing is commonly employed when an artist is reaching the end of a project and should be done with great care and accuracy.

Apply details and neat lines where desired using a tiny, delicate brush. This is commonly done to generate details like flowers in a landscape or other little details that require meticulous attention.

11. The Underpainting Technique

Create a sketch of the picture in paint to begin your painting.

This is frequently done in a hue that differs from the palette you have in mind for the completed project.

You can completely cover the underpainting with opaque acrylic to hide any signs of the paint below. You can also leave bits of it to show through for a dimensional effect.

12. The Layering Technique

Painting in layers, which may be coupled with either of the two approaches above, is called layering.

This implies you'll start at the bottom and work your way up. You'll begin by painting large blocks of color, frequently as washes, then gradually refine them as layers are added.

The technique is described in depth in this post on how to paint a self-portrait, but it may also be used to paint other subjects.

13. The Hatching Technique

Hatching is a technique similar to stippling, except instead of dots, it uses lines. You may make a design in one or more layers, using lines of different sizes and thicknesses.

Use deeper colors and regular brushstrokes for fundamental layers; lines should seem comparable.

Hatching is most commonly associated with pencils, but it may also be utilized with acrylics to create backgrounds or shades, since hatching aids in painting thick, deep color regions.

14. The Wet Blending Technique

Wet on wet is a fundamental watercolor technique that may also be used as a blending method in certain oil paintings. Because acrylics dry quickly, the wet-on-wet method is rarely utilized.

You paint the first color, then apply the second color while it is still wet (acrylics stay wet for 10-20 minutes), and mix them on the surface to form a gradient.

You may need to slow down the drying process or just spritz the paint with a little water if you're employing this approach.

15. The Sgraffito Technique

Sgraffito is a scratch painting style derived from the Italian word sgraffito, which means "to scratch."

When painting hairs, trees, water, or abstracts, this method provides a unique effect: we can see the layer below from the scratches on the top layer.

Use the sgraffito technique in the following ways:

· Allow the layer to dry before applying the layer that you want to be visible through scratches.

· When the top layer is still wet, apply the top layer to scratch it. You have up to 30 min, if you need more use extenders or other slow-drying methods.

16. The Family Tones Technique

This can be a good starting point for a painting: pick a primary tone, then blend several tones with Titanium white, for example, and paint with only this set of colors.

It's great for creating hues, depth, detail, and delicate touch with flowers. It may also be used for scenery.

This technique needs a significant amount of time for preparation, switching, practice (to know precisely how much to mix), and patience.

17. The Flat Colour Technique

The flat color method indicates that the brushstrokes and color intensity area of color are even, solid, unbroken, and entirely homogeneous. Typically, the edges are abrasive.

Perfect for backdrops and abstract art (if it matches your idea).

You'll need a decent brush, brush skills, and opaque, high-quality paint to work with flat colors.

For this approach, don't thin the paint too much, and if it's not opaque enough, consider mixing it with more opaque colors or experimenting with other techniques to make acrylics more opaque.

Flat colors conjure up images of modern art, digital art, and graphics for me.


FAQs

What is the most widely used acrylic painting method?

Layering is the most fundamental and essential acrylic painting method. If you don't have any other ideas or techniques in mind, it simply means applying paint in thin layers and letting them dry in between.

Layers allow you to go from dark to light hues, and from backdrop to details.

Do you use acrylic paint with a wet brush?

While painting, keep your brushes immersed in water to prevent the paint from drying on them.

Use one container to keep the brushes wet without saturating the handles (which will cause the lacquer to peel off) and another container to clean the brushes in between colors.

Acrylic Brush Strokes: How to Avoid Them?

  Start with a smooth panel that has already been gessoed, or apply your gesso and wet sand between applications.

 >   Make use of a soft brush, such as a synthetic squirrel tail.

 >   Is the soft brush still too brushy?

 >   Instead of using heavier body paints, use Golden fluid acrylics.

 >   Opaque, not transparent, colors should be used.

Summing Up

While there are a few tried-and-true strategies that every newbie should attempt, don't stop there!

Mix and combine these strategies and techniques to find the painting styles that appeal to you.

As your talents improve, you'll find that your approaches grow more sophisticated, resulting in your manner of making art.


Letstute

Letstute (Universal Learning Aid Pvt. Ltd.) is an E-learning company based in Mumbai, India.

OUR COURSES View More

Launch your GraphyLaunch your Graphy
100K+ creators trust Graphy to teach online
Letstute 2024 Privacy policy Terms of use Contact us Refund policy